Mass Attendance
You shall attend Mass on Sundays and on holy days of obligation and rest from servile labor. First Precept of the Church, Catechism of the Catholic Church
The issue of mass attendance and our
attempts to encourage it by using stickers imprinted with images from each week’s
gospel has been percolating a bit lately, especially as we begin a new school
year with a new principal, so let me share with you some thoughts as pastor.
The importance of weekly worship as a
community and the worthy reception of the Holy Eucharist cannot be overstated.
This is especially true in a parish community with a school. Parents,
parishioners and parish staff make incredible sacrifices to ensure that our
students are well formed in the practice of
the faith – not simply the knowledge of the faith, but its practice. A parish’s
religious education program is also an indication of how dearly the parish
esteems the Eucharist and the liturgy. Our CCD program has evolved over the
last few years to include an important emphasis on the gospel of the week and
the importance of attending mass. The classroom teaching component is not the
only, nor in my view, the most important part of faith formation. It is crucial
that our young people understand that Catholics go to mass.
Surveys indicate this is not the
typical practice among American Catholics, even though mass
attendance is
higher in the United State than in many European countries. Our children are in
a formative period of their faith and it is incumbent upon us to see that they
are given the best opportunity to integrate the practice of their faith into their
daily lives from the youngest age.
It is quite sad to see so many
funerals at Holy Cross for the most ardent, faith-filled Catholics whose
children have been assimilated not to Christianity, but into a kind of
religiously indifferent American multi-culturalism. What can we expect if they
are not taught the vital practice of attending mass, receiving the Eucharist
and nurturing their ties with the local Catholic parish? It is irresponsible to
accept the premise that most children attending Catholic school do not attend
mass.
It was quite possible to read, study
and achieve good grades in religion without ever having heard the gospel for
Sundays. Families accepted completing homework, service projects and passing
tests as an expected component of religious formation. Trouble is, sometimes it
became emphasized as the only
component of faith formation for our children, and many schools and Religious
education programs lost sight of the ideal of weekly mass attendance.
Here at Holy Cross, our school
students were invited to daily mass, began to experience prayer at Exposition
of the Blessed Sacrament, prayed the Liturgy of the Hours and helped create
Stations of the Cross during Lent. Weekly reflections on the gospel were
introduced into the classrooms. The parish prints stickers with clipart from each
Sunday’s gospel to serve as the nucleus of discussion, even for children who
cannot read. Students keep a reflection journal into which the sticker may be
placed along with a one or two sentence summary of that week’s gospel in their
own words, or their own drawings.
After the parish community and the
teachers in both our school and volunteer Religious education teachers became empowered
to discuss our obligation to attend weekly mass, mass attendance was eventually
taken in Religion class and CCD. The old copper cross which stood atop Holy
Rosary Church for so many years has been refurbished and is awarded weekly to
the class with the highest mass attendance and the class with the most improved
mass attendance.
Mass attendance at Holy Cross among
our school children and religious education families has more than doubled…for
some months it has tripled. Occasionally one class can proudly and rightfully boast
of 100% attendance. The expectation that we should attend mass is no longer a
well-kept secret and is spoken about openly and frequently. The obligation as
parents, parishioners and catechists to insist that our children participate
fully in their faith formation by attending mass is gradually becoming better
understood.
The stickers still truly annoy some
parents, obviously those whose children rarely if ever attend mass, but
interestingly, some of those who do. While I’m not sure surrendering our
responsibility to assess how our school and parish is doing with one of its
primary missions should exactly be called “the honor system,” I get the point.
Are we to abolish attendance taking in the classroom for religion class and
Religious education classes, homework, quizzes and projects for religious
formation as part of the honor system as well? What about tracking student
tardiness for class, grades and exams in all subjects, extracurricular
activities and requirements for participation in sports teams? Strident
conscientious-objection to mass stickers or gospel journaling by mass-going
families seems to miss the point, or at least underestimate the need to ensure
our children attend mass. After all, we never see the children who aren't here, except perhaps on Christmas. The stickers aren’t the point, are they?